Dicrostonyx nelsoni
Nelson's Collared Lemming
(Dicrostonyx nelsoni) | |
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Range | |
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Taxonomic classification | |
Order: | Rodentia |
Suborder: | Supramyomorpha |
Infraorder: | Myomorphi |
Superfamily: | Muroidea |
Family: | Cricetidae |
Subfamily: | Arvicolinae |
Tribe: | Dicrostonychini |
Genus: | Dicrostonyx |
Subgenus: | Dicrostonyx (subgenus) |
Binomial details | |
Dicrostonyx nelsoni Merriam, 1900 | |
Other resources | |
Full taxonomic details at MDD |
Description
From Wilson et al. (2017): “Nelson's Collared Lemming is stocky, with relatively short limbs and tail. It is seasonally dimorphic, white in winter and grayish brown in summer. There is usually a reddish collar in summer.”
Members of Dicrostonyx are the only rodents in North America that turn white in winter.
External measurements
No results found.
Skull
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Lateral view of the skull of Dicrostonyx nelsoni. -
Dorsal view of the skull of Dicrostonyx nelsoni. -
Ventral view of the skull of Dicrostonyx nelsoni. -
The upper incisors of Dicrostonyx nelsoni lack grooves. -
Upper molars of Dicrostonyx nelsoni. M1 and M2 usually terminate with a narrow lingual and labial loop. -
Lower molars of Dicrostonyx nelsoni. Second and third lower molars (m2 and m3) typically begin with narrow loops.
References
Merriam CH. 1900-03-14. Papers from the Harriman Alaska Expedition. I. Descriptions of twenty-six new mammals from Alaska and British North America. Proceedings of the Washington Academy of Sciences 2:13-30.
Wilson DE, Mittermeier RA, Lacher Jr TE. 2017. Cricetidae. In: Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions: 204-535, ISBN: 978-84-16728-04-6, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6707142