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Sorex pribilofensis

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Pribilof Island Shrew
(Sorex pribilofensis)
Range
Taxonomic classification
Order:Eulipotyphla
Suborder:Erinaceota
Family:Soricidae
Subfamily:Soricinae
Tribe:Soricini
Genus:Sorex
Subgenus:Otisorex
Species group:Sorex cinereus group
Binomial details
Sorex pribilofensis Merriam, 1895
Other resources
Full taxonomic details at MDD

The endangered Pribilof Island shrew (Sorex pribilofensis) is endemic to St. Paul Island, Alaska.

Description

From Hall & Kelson (1959): "Tricolored (brown, pale brown, gray) in summer pelage, bicolored (brown and gray) in winter."

From Mittermeier & Wilson (2018): "The Pribilof Island Shrew is medium-sized, similar to the Barren Ground Shrew (S. ugyunak). Dorsum is grayish brown, and sides and venter are whitish or yellowish white. Tail is relatively short, narrow, and bicolored, being brown above and whitish below. Teeth are dark red. There are five unicuspids, fifth is minute, and first through fourth get slightly smaller from front to back."

Sorex pribilofensis observed in October by Nate Swick.

External measurements

Length measurements are in millimeters (mm) and weight measurements are in grams (g), unless stated otherwise. If available, the sample size (n=) is provided. If a range is not provided and n= is not given, then the listed measurement represents an average.

Part of range Reference Total length Tail length Hindfoot length Ear length Mass
Alaska (St. Paul Island, Pribilof Islands) Mittermeier & Wilson (2018) head and body: 59–67 31–32 13 4–6
rangewide Wilson & Ruff (editors, 1999) 88–97 32–37 unknown but probably 3–4 g


Skull characters

From Hall & Kelson (1959): "3rd unicuspid larger than 4th; internal ridges of unicuspids well developed and heavily pigemented."

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References

Hall ER, Kelson KR. 1959. The Mammals of North America. New York (USA): The Ronald Press Company.

Merriam CH. 1895-12-31. Synopsis of the American shrews of the genus Sorex. North American Fauna 10:57-125.

Mittermeier RA, Wilson DE. 2018: Soricidae. In: Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions: 332-551, ISBN: 978-84-16728-08-4, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843

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